Dynamics of values in contemporary Africa: the imperative of value clarification in the reconstruction of Africa cultural studies

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Dynamics of values in contemporary Africa: the imperative of value clarification in the reconstruction of Africa cultural studies
Africa today is as a word of shaken belief and changing values. There is a total distortion of the values of Africa. These changing values being witnessed presently in African societies has brought about crises of value, which has besieged every aspect of the African life. A cursory examination of the African society shows a disintegration of her value system, which is clearly evidence in cases of moral decadence.
             A new and foreign value, which has permeated into our society through education, religious, social and political interaction, have brought about crises of values. Nigeria for instance, in the past few decades has witnessed this socio-cultural change with profound impact on its values, beliefs and customs broken by modernity. The youths are faced with conflicts in value orientation in the face of violent clash between traditional values and modern values.  Youths often times want to discard the old African traditional system but in most case, there is sufficient confusion and lack of value clarification which makes the victims (youths) to suffer value crisis. This invariably makes it difficult for them to pattern their lives after traditional or foreign values. For the youths to be saved from the clutches of crisis of values system, they need help in value clarification to make realistic decision. Unfortunately, a large number of young people do not have access to such professional assistance.                    From this stand point however, this paper takes a look at the dimension of these changes. It concisely explain the concept of values in Nigeria, the dilemma  of the crisis and finally anchors on value clarification approach as a viable strategy for the reconstruction of African cultural studies. Analysis brought to light is that every society based on its historical evidence; demand a reconstruction and rewriting of the whole.


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